Showing posts with label technique. Show all posts
Showing posts with label technique. Show all posts

Sunday, May 05, 2013

Honeycomb Tutorial Time: Snazzy Stem Stitch

Time to embroider your second patch! 

I did gave a sneaky heads up of what the next stitch we will tackle in my recent  newsletter, but in case you didn't get it we will be doing Stem Stitch..or as I like to call it Snazzy Stem

For those new to Honeycomb Embroidery Tutorial series, I recommend taking a look at the first part, which goes into more detail on the equipment needed and picking your colour palette. Click here to take a look.

So let's crack on....



You will need:


Now for the stitching...
  • For those interested I picked the following colours from my palette; brown (DMC 938), pink (DMC 29) and green (907). 
  • Draw the design onto your fabric, don't draw the outline of the shape. Keep the template for later use.
  • Order of stitching and direction: 
  • Chose a colour to work with first, cut a length of thread and split it so you work with two strands. Start your thread off on the line, were indicated in the previous drawing, either secure your thread with a knot, or two tiny stab stitches on the line and cut away the knot.
  • Now your ready to start the stem stitch: 

Come up at A. and go down at B, I find it easier and neater not to pull the thread all the way through, instead keep a bit of a loop on the right, and bring your needle up half way between A and B, as shown on point C, then pull the thread all the way through. To carry on, take your needle down half a stitch length again beyond point B. Repeat.



Keep your loop to the right! 
If its on the left, then it's outline stitch, which isn't as snazzy...

  • Work the stem stitch to the end of the line, take the thread to the back and weave the thread through the back of the stitches till your happy the thread is secure and snip off the tail. 

  • Hot Tip: Keep an eye on the state of your thread, it will get fluffy and messy quickly, you can use thread conditioner but just keep your thread lengths short and change often. When you change your thread, this is how you carry on the stitch without making it look messy. Secure your thread as if you were starting from the beginning of the line, bring your needle up on the right of the stem stitch line, just at the end of the second to last stitch. Then slide your needle under the last stitch and pull through thread, now carry on as normal. 



  • For the second line, we are going to make it a little snazzier, your going to work it in three threads, and one of each thread colour you've selected. It will look like a crazy barber shop pole. Start the wavy line as before and carry onto the end.

Stitching over a line is easy, almost pretend the other line isn't there and carry on your way. If you need to stitch through it, in order to keep your stitch lengths the same, then just do it, it won't mess up the line below.

  • The final line is worked in two strands of one colour. As you work towards the loop, shorten the length of the stitch by a fraction to make the stitching tighter.

  • The circles....are also in stem stitch, a little challenge for you to attempt. The circles look tricky but it just comes down to making small stitches like you did for the loop. To close up the circle neatly, by angling your needle under the first stitch.  
Showing how to join up the circle

Finishing Off
You have a couple of options for finishing off this hive piece, you can do the reverse applique as shown in Eyelet Polka, or you can do a version of English Paper Piecing, which is a quilting technique. 
  • Grab your template you printed out earlier, and cut out the hexagon shape.
  • Take your fabric out of the hoop, turn to the back. The lines on the cut out shape can be used to match up with the stitching on the fabric, simply holding both up to a window or using a lightbox will allow you to do this. Then pin the paper to the fabric to keep it in place, mind your stitching.
  • Trim back the fabric to about two centimetres from the edge of the template edge. Thread up a needle with machine thread, knot one end. The basics of English Paper Piecing is simply neatly fold the fabric, one side at a time around the paper template  and stitching through the folds to keep it in place. 
  • As shown below, fold one side over top edge (diag. 2), sew through the layers (from back to front), turn the shape and fold the fabric over, sew through the corner this time going from the front to the back. The stitches should be nice and long, and you'll have three on the back and three on the front (diag. 4).
  • Now you can leave it this point with the paper within the template, and when you make more of the tutorial pieces you can sew them together as if you were making a quilt. Or if you want to use your piece to sew directly onto something now, then you can very lightly press the edges of the piece with an iron to keep the hexagon shape, avoiding putting pressure on the stitches. Remove the machine thread and pop out the paper template, you will find you have nice crisp lines from the folding earlier. To make it easier for you to then apply to something I would just do a loose running stitch, as shown below, attach it to what you want it to with small stab stitches around the edge. Then remove your machine thread again. 

Do let me know if you have any questions, or queries. Leave a comment or nip over to the Flickr group

Sunday, March 31, 2013

Honeycomb Tutorial Time: Eyelet Polka Part 3 - The Finish

Welcome to the final part of one of my new tutorials, 'Eyelet Polka'. By now you would have gathered together your materials, selected your colour palate, and stitched four different types of eyelets. And now your going to learn how to finish it off.

If, however, you've only just stumbled across my blog and wondering what this post is all about, then I recommend looking back at my previous posts, in particular Part 1 - Getting Started and Part 2 - Eyelet Polka


Wrong side Applique:
You will need:


  • Neutral coloured machine thread
  • Pins
  • HB pencil
  • Fabric scissors
  • Needles: Tapestry and a sharp.
  • 12cm square of Calico fabric, you could use the excess from the embroidery
  • The template again, 12cm square of light weight cotton fabric (this will be showing through the eyelets).
Working:
  • Take your embroidery out of the frame. On the back, using your template (the one you used to draw the eyelets from), draw the hexagon outline. Use the eyelets to help you line it up. 

  • Trim down the fabric till you have about a 1cm seam allowance all the way round. 
  • Cut the hexagon shape out of the fabric you have chosen to show through the eyelets and from the calico, remembering to give them 1cm seam allowance. Put the calico piece to one side. 
  • Pin the right side of the fabric, to the wrong side of the embroidery piece. If you turn it over you can see it through the eyelets. Lightly tack the pieces together on the line, remove the pins. 
  • Place the calico piece on top of the right side of the embroidery, and pin through all layers. Make sure that any outlines you have drawn on to this plain calico is on the top (so you can see them). 
  • Neatly back stitch on the hexagon outline, all the way round, going through all three layers. 
  • Using your scissors, cut an opening through the calico (only), this is for turning inside out (it’s a bit tricky but if you ease the layers apart, it will be easier to do), but don’t turn it yet. 
  • Trim back the seam allowance until there is no more than about 3mm all the way round, and to help you get a neat finish, snip the points of the corners off, but not through the stitching! 
  • Now turn the shape inside out, the print layer will be sandwiched between the embroidery and the calico. Use a tapestry needle to help ease out the points of the corners. 
  • Sew up the slit in the calico. 
  • You can gently press the shape with an iron, on the back.

I hope you found all three parts of this tutorial easy to follow, it's been a bit nerve wracking coming up with something people might want to do. And, a tutorial that is easy to follow. It's been a learning curve and I think there are still things I can do better, so I would love to get some feedback.

Leave comments here, or pop over to my flickr forum, click here.

Enjoy!